Hisabati

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Euklides, mwanahisabati wa Ugiriki wa Kale, karne ya 3 KK, alivyochorwa na Raffaello Sanzio.[1]

Hisabati ni somo linalohusika na idadi, upimaji na ukubwa wa vitu.

Kwa ujumla linahusika na miundo na vielezo.

Hisabati linaundwa na masomo mbalimbali, kama hesabu, jiometria na aljebra.

Neno hisabati katika lugha ya Kiswahili limetokana na neno la Kiarabu حسابات (halisi: hesabu (wingi)).

Somo hili huweza kutumika kutatua matatizo mbalimbali, lakini hasa ni la msingi katika uelewa wa ulimwengu kisayansi. Hivyo hutumiwa na masomo mengine kama Fizikia, Jiografia, Kemia katika mafunzo yake.

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Mantiki ya kihisabati Nadharia ya seti Nadharia ya kategoria Nadharia ya kuhesabu

Historia ya Hisabati

Mwanahisabati Mjerumani Carl Friedrich Gauss aliita hisabati malkia wa sayansi ambayo inasaidia katika uvumbuzi wa kisayansi. Somo la hisabati lilikita mizizi kwa sababu ya uchu wa wanasayansi kupenda kutatua shida kama vile za biashara, ugavi wa ardhi na masomo ya sayari na katika kukisia uzani.

Kigezo:Sayansi

Tanbihi

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Marejeo

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Marejeo mengine

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  • Benson, Donald C., The Moment of Proof: Mathematical Epiphanies, Oxford University Press, USA; New Ed edition (December 14, 2000). ISBN 0-19-513919-4.
  • Boyer, Carl B., A History of Mathematics, Wiley; 2nd edition, revised by Uta C. Merzbach, (March 6, 1991). ISBN 0-471-54397-7.—A concise history of mathematics from the Concept of Number to contemporary Mathematics.
  • Davis, Philip J. and Hersh, Reuben, The Mathematical Experience. Mariner Books; Reprint edition (January 14, 1999). ISBN 0-395-92968-7.
  • Gullberg, Jan, Mathematics – From the Birth of Numbers. W. W. Norton & Company; 1st edition (October 1997). ISBN 0-393-04002-X.
  • Hazewinkel, Michiel (ed.), Encyclopaedia of Mathematics. Kluwer Academic Publishers 2000. – A translated and expanded version of a Soviet mathematics encyclopedia, in ten (expensive) volumes, the most complete and authoritative work available. Also in paperback and on CD-ROM, and online.
  • Jourdain, Philip E. B., The Nature of Mathematics, in The World of Mathematics, James R. Newman, editor, Dover Publications, 2003, ISBN 0-486-43268-8.
  • Maier, Annaliese, At the Threshold of Exact Science: Selected Writings of Annaliese Maier on Late Medieval Natural Philosophy, edited by Steven Sargent, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1982.

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Viungo vya nje

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Kigezo:Lango Kigezo:Mbegu-sayansi

  1. ↑ No likeness or description of Euclid's physical appearance made during his lifetime survived antiquity. Therefore, Euclid's depiction in works of art depends on the artist's imagination (see Euclid).
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